Ingredients
Scale
- For the Chicken and Broth:
- 1 Whole Chicken (about 3–4 pounds): A whole chicken is ideal for Dutch Oven Chicken and Dumplings. It provides both flavorful meat and bones for a rich, homemade broth. You can also use bone-in, skin-on chicken pieces like thighs and drumsticks if preferred, but the whole chicken yields the best broth.
- 1 tablespoon Olive Oil or Vegetable Oil: Oil is needed for browning the chicken and sautéing the vegetables, building a foundation of flavor. Olive oil adds a richer flavor, while vegetable oil is a neutral option.
- 1 Large Onion, chopped: Onion is a foundational aromatic vegetable that contributes depth and sweetness to the broth. Yellow or white onions work well.
- 2–3 Carrots, peeled and chopped: Carrots add sweetness and color to the broth and the final dish. Peeling is optional, but often preferred for a smoother texture.
- 2–3 Celery Stalks, chopped: Celery is another key aromatic vegetable that adds a subtle savory note to the broth and complements the other flavors.
- 4–5 Cloves Garlic, minced: Garlic adds a pungent and savory flavor that enhances the overall richness of the dish. Mincing ensures the garlic flavor infuses well into the broth.
- 8 cups Chicken Broth (low sodium): Chicken broth forms the liquid base of the dish. Using low-sodium broth allows you to control the salt level. Homemade chicken broth is even better if you have it, but a good quality store-bought low-sodium broth works perfectly.
- 2 Bay Leaves: Bay leaves add a subtle, herbaceous, and slightly tea-like flavor to the broth, enhancing its complexity. They are essential for a well-rounded broth flavor.
- 1 teaspoon Dried Thyme: Thyme is a classic herb that pairs beautifully with chicken and vegetables, adding an earthy and slightly lemony note. Dried thyme is convenient and readily available, but fresh thyme sprigs can also be used (about 4–5 sprigs).
- 1 teaspoon Dried Rosemary: Rosemary adds a piney and slightly pungent flavor that complements the chicken and thyme. Dried rosemary is potent, so use it sparingly. Fresh rosemary sprigs can also be used (about 2–3 sprigs).
- Salt and Black Pepper, to taste: Salt and pepper are essential for seasoning and enhancing the flavors of all the ingredients. Season generously throughout the cooking process.
- For the Creamy Base and Vegetables:
- ½ cup Heavy Cream or Half-and-Half: Heavy cream adds richness and creaminess to the broth, creating a luxurious texture. Half-and-half is a lighter option if you prefer a less rich broth. You can also use milk for a lighter version, but the broth will be less creamy.
- 1 cup Frozen Peas: Frozen peas add a touch of sweetness, color, and freshness to the dish. They are added towards the end of cooking to retain their vibrant color and texture.
- 1 cup Frozen Corn: Frozen corn adds sweetness and a different texture element to the dish. Like peas, it’s added towards the end to preserve its sweetness and prevent it from becoming mushy.
- Optional Vegetables: You can add other vegetables to your liking, such as potatoes (diced), green beans (cut into 1-inch pieces), mushrooms (sliced), or parsnips (peeled and chopped). Add root vegetables earlier in the cooking process so they have time to soften.
- For the Fluffy Dumplings:
- 2 cups All-Purpose Flour: All-purpose flour is the base for the dumplings, providing structure and chewiness.
- 2 teaspoons Baking Powder: Baking powder is a leavening agent that makes the dumplings light and fluffy. Ensure your baking powder is fresh for optimal leavening.
- ½ teaspoon Salt: Salt enhances the flavor of the dumplings and balances the other ingredients.
- 1 cup Milk or Buttermilk: Milk or buttermilk provides moisture and richness to the dumplings. Buttermilk adds a slight tang and can result in even more tender dumplings. Dairy-free milk alternatives can also be used.
- ¼ cup Melted Butter, cooled slightly: Melted butter adds flavor and richness to the dumplings, making them more tender and flavorful. Unsalted butter is recommended so you can control the overall salt level. Fresh herbs like chopped parsley or chives can also be added to the dumpling dough for extra flavor.
Instructions
Step 1: Brown the Chicken and Sauté Vegetables
- Prepare the Chicken: Pat the whole chicken dry with paper towels. Season generously with salt and black pepper, both inside and out.
- Heat Dutch Oven: Place your Dutch oven over medium-high heat on the stovetop. Add olive oil or vegetable oil and let it heat until shimmering.
- Brown the Chicken: Carefully place the whole chicken in the hot Dutch oven. Brown the chicken on all sides, turning it occasionally, until golden brown. This step is crucial for developing flavor and rendering some chicken fat. It should take about 8-10 minutes total. Remove the browned chicken from the Dutch oven and set aside.
- Sauté Vegetables: Add the chopped onion, carrots, and celery to the Dutch oven. Sauté over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables are softened and slightly caramelized, about 8-10 minutes. This step further develops the flavor base.
- Add Garlic and Herbs: Add the minced garlic, dried thyme, and dried rosemary to the vegetables. Sauté for another minute until fragrant, being careful not to burn the garlic.
Step 2: Simmer the Chicken and Broth
- Return Chicken to Dutch Oven: Return the browned chicken to the Dutch oven, nestling it among the sautéed vegetables.
- Add Broth and Bay Leaves: Pour in the chicken broth, ensuring the chicken is mostly submerged. Add the bay leaves.
- Bring to a Simmer, then Reduce Heat: Bring the mixture to a simmer over medium-high heat, then reduce the heat to low, cover the Dutch oven, and gently simmer for 1 ½ to 2 hours, or until the chicken is cooked through and very tender, and the meat is easily falling off the bone. Skim off any foam or impurities that rise to the surface during simmering for a clearer broth.
Step 3: Prepare the Dumpling Dough
- Whisk Dry Dumpling Ingredients: While the chicken is simmering, prepare the dumpling dough. In a medium bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, baking powder, and salt.
- Combine Wet Dumpling Ingredients: In a separate small bowl or measuring cup, combine the milk or buttermilk and melted butter.
- Combine Wet and Dry Ingredients (Gently): Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients. Stir gently with a fork just until the dough comes together and is slightly sticky. Do not overmix. Overmixing will develop the gluten and result in tough dumplings. It’s okay if the dough is a little lumpy.
Step 4: Shred Chicken and Add Vegetables
- Remove Chicken from Dutch Oven: Carefully remove the cooked chicken from the Dutch oven and place it on a cutting board to cool slightly.
- Shred Chicken Meat: Once the chicken is cool enough to handle, shred the chicken meat, discarding the skin and bones.
- Return Shredded Chicken to Dutch Oven: Return the shredded chicken meat to the Dutch oven with the broth and vegetables.
- Stir in Cream and Frozen Vegetables: Stir in the heavy cream or half-and-half, frozen peas, and frozen corn (and any other quick-cooking vegetables you are using). Bring the mixture back to a gentle simmer.
Step 5: Cook the Dumplings
- Drop Dumpling Dough by Spoonfuls: Drop spoonfuls of the dumpling dough (about 2 tablespoons per dumpling) directly into the simmering broth, spacing them evenly apart. You can use two spoons to shape the dumplings if desired. Do not overcrowd the Dutch oven; work in batches if necessary.
- Cover and Simmer Dumplings: Cover the Dutch oven tightly and simmer for 15-20 minutes, or until the dumplings are cooked through and fluffy. Avoid lifting the lid during the first 15 minutes to allow the dumplings to steam properly. The dumplings are done when they have puffed up and are no longer doughy in the center.
- Check Dumplings for Doneness: To check if the dumplings are cooked through, insert a toothpick into the center of a dumpling. If it comes out clean or with just a few moist crumbs, the dumplings are done.
Step 6: Season and Serve
- Season to Taste: Taste the chicken and dumplings and season with additional salt and black pepper as needed, to taste.
- Garnish (Optional): Garnish with fresh parsley or chives, if desired, for a touch of freshness and color.
- Serve Hot: Serve Dutch Oven Chicken and Dumplings hot, directly from the Dutch oven or ladled into bowls.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: one normal portion
- Calories: 450-600