Ingredients
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- Lamb Shanks: 4 large (about 1 pound each). Lamb shanks are the star of the show, offering a rich, robust flavor and a wonderfully tender texture when braised. Look for meaty lamb shanks, preferably with the bone intact, as the bone marrow adds richness to the braising liquid. If possible, choose shanks that are relatively uniform in size for even cooking. Ask your butcher for “foreshanks” or “hindshanks”; both work well, though hindshanks tend to be meatier.
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- Root Vegetables: A generous mix, about 3 pounds total. Root vegetables provide sweetness, earthy flavors, and textural contrast to the tender lamb. Feel free to mix and match your favorites, but here are some excellent choices:
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- Carrots: 1 pound, peeled and cut into 2-inch chunks. Carrots add sweetness and vibrant color. Choose large carrots and cut them into substantial pieces to prevent them from becoming mushy during the long braising process.
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- Potatoes: 1 pound, such as Yukon Gold or Russet, peeled and cut into 2-inch chunks. Potatoes add heartiness and absorb the flavorful braising liquid beautifully. Yukon Golds hold their shape well, while Russets become wonderfully fluffy.
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- Turnips: ½ pound, peeled and cut into 1-inch chunks. Turnips offer a slightly peppery and earthy flavor that complements the lamb and other root vegetables. Smaller turnips are generally sweeter and more tender.
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- Parsnips: ½ pound, peeled and cut into 2-inch chunks. Parsnips provide a sweet, slightly nutty flavor and a creamy texture when cooked. Their sweetness pairs especially well with lamb.
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- Root Vegetables: A generous mix, about 3 pounds total. Root vegetables provide sweetness, earthy flavors, and textural contrast to the tender lamb. Feel free to mix and match your favorites, but here are some excellent choices:
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- Aromatics: These build the flavor base of the braise:
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- Yellow Onion: 1 large, chopped. Onions form the aromatic foundation of the braise, adding sweetness and depth. Yellow onions are a good all-purpose choice.
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- Garlic: 4 cloves, minced. Garlic adds pungent, savory notes that enhance the lamb and vegetables. Freshly minced garlic is essential for the best flavor.
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- Celery: 2 stalks, chopped. Celery adds a subtle savory and slightly peppery flavor, contributing to the complexity of the braising liquid.
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- Aromatics: These build the flavor base of the braise:
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- Braising Liquid: The heart of the flavor:
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- Dry Red Wine: 1 cup, such as Cabernet Sauvignon or Merlot. Red wine adds depth, richness, and acidity to the braising liquid. Choose a good quality dry red wine that you would enjoy drinking.
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- Beef Broth (or Chicken Broth): 4 cups. Broth forms the main liquid component of the braise, adding savory depth. Beef broth is traditionally used with lamb, but chicken broth can be a lighter alternative. Low-sodium broth is recommended to control the salt level.
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- Tomato Paste: 2 tablespoons. Tomato paste adds umami richness, depth of color, and a subtle tang to the braising liquid.
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- Braising Liquid: The heart of the flavor:
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- Herbs & Spices: For aromatic complexity:
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- Fresh Rosemary: 2 sprigs. Rosemary adds a piney, fragrant, and slightly resinous aroma that complements lamb beautifully. Fresh rosemary is preferred, but dried can be used in a smaller quantity (about 1 teaspoon).
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- Fresh Thyme: 2 sprigs. Thyme adds a subtle earthy, lemony, and slightly minty flavor that enhances the overall aroma of the braise. Fresh thyme is recommended, but dried can be substituted (about 1 teaspoon).
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- Bay Leaves: 2. Bay leaves add a subtle, tea-like aroma and a hint of bitterness that balances the richness of the lamb and vegetables.
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- Salt and Freshly Ground Black Pepper: To taste. Seasoning is crucial. Use kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper for the best flavor.
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- Herbs & Spices: For aromatic complexity:
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- Olive Oil: 2 tablespoons. For searing the lamb shanks and sautéing the vegetables. Use good quality extra virgin olive oil.
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- Optional Garnishes:
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- Fresh Parsley (chopped): For a fresh, herbaceous garnish and a pop of green color.
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- Gremolata: A vibrant Italian garnish made with parsley, lemon zest, and garlic, adds brightness and acidity.
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- Crusty Bread: For serving alongside and soaking up the delicious braising liquid.
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- Optional Garnishes:
Instructions
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- Preheat Oven and Prepare Vegetables: Preheat your oven to 325°F (160°C). Prepare all your root vegetables by peeling and chopping them into the recommended sizes. Set aside. Chop the onion and celery, and mince the garlic.
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- Season and Sear Lamb Shanks: Pat the lamb shanks dry with paper towels. Season them generously on all sides with salt and freshly ground black pepper. This step is crucial for developing a flavorful crust and enhancing the overall taste of the lamb.
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- Sear Lamb Shanks: Heat olive oil in a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot over medium-high heat. Once the oil is hot and shimmering, add the lamb shanks, working in batches if necessary to avoid overcrowding the pot. Sear the lamb shanks on all sides until they are nicely browned, about 2-3 minutes per side. Searing creates a rich, flavorful crust and adds depth to the braising liquid. Remove the seared lamb shanks from the pot and set aside.
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- Sauté Aromatics: Add the chopped onion and celery to the Dutch oven and sauté over medium heat until softened, about 5-7 minutes. Stir occasionally and scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot – these flavorful bits (fond) will add depth to the braise. Add the minced garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant, being careful not to burn the garlic.
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- Add Tomato Paste and Deglaze: Stir in the tomato paste and cook for 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly, until it darkens slightly. This step intensifies the tomato flavor. Pour in the red wine and bring to a simmer, scraping up any remaining browned bits from the bottom of the pot. Let the wine simmer for a few minutes, allowing the alcohol to evaporate and the flavors to concentrate. This process is called deglazing and is crucial for adding depth of flavor to the braising liquid.
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- Add Broth, Herbs, and Lamb: Pour in the beef broth (or chicken broth). Add the rosemary sprigs, thyme sprigs, and bay leaves. Season lightly with salt and pepper, keeping in mind you’ve already seasoned the lamb. Return the seared lamb shanks to the Dutch oven, nestling them among the vegetables. The braising liquid should come about halfway up the shanks; add a little more broth if needed.
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- Braise in the Oven: Bring the braising liquid to a gentle simmer on the stovetop, then cover the Dutch oven tightly with a lid. Transfer the Dutch oven to the preheated oven and braise for 3-3.5 hours, or until the lamb shanks are fork-tender and the meat is easily falling off the bone. Check the lamb shanks after 3 hours; they should be very tender. If not, continue braising for another 30 minutes. The long, slow braising process is what makes the lamb incredibly tender and flavorful.
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- Add Root Vegetables: After 1.5 hours of braising, add the chopped root vegetables (carrots, potatoes, turnips, parsnips) to the Dutch oven, distributing them around the lamb shanks and in the braising liquid. Adding the root vegetables later prevents them from becoming mushy during the long braising process.
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- Continue Braising with Vegetables: Return the Dutch oven to the oven, covered, and continue to braise for another 1.5-2 hours, or until the root vegetables are tender and cooked through and the lamb is falling off the bone.
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- Check for Tenderness and Adjust Seasoning: After the total braising time, check the lamb shanks for tenderness. The meat should be easily pierced with a fork and practically falling off the bone. Check the root vegetables as well; they should be tender but not mushy. Taste the braising liquid and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper as needed.
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- Rest and Serve: Carefully remove the Dutch oven from the oven. Let the Braised Lamb Shanks with Root Vegetables rest for about 10-15 minutes before serving. Resting allows the juices to redistribute throughout the lamb, making it even more tender and flavorful. Skim off any excess fat from the surface of the braising liquid before serving.
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- Serve and Garnish: Serve the Braised Lamb Shanks and Root Vegetables hot, spooning generous amounts of the braising liquid and vegetables over each shank. Garnish with fresh parsley, gremolata, or other desired garnishes. Serve with crusty bread for soaking up the delicious sauce.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: one normal portion
- Calories: 600-800