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Vegetarian Stuffed Mushrooms recipe


  • Author: Sophia

Ingredients

  • Mushrooms: 1 ½ pounds of cremini mushrooms (also known as baby bella mushrooms). Cremini mushrooms are the ideal choice for stuffing due to their size, firm texture, and earthy flavor. Their caps are sturdy enough to hold the stuffing well and they offer a richer taste compared to white button mushrooms. Look for mushrooms that are firm, plump, and free from blemishes or bruises. Portobello mushrooms can also be used for larger stuffed mushrooms suitable as a main course, but for appetizers, cremini are perfect. Ensure you select mushrooms of similar size for even cooking and presentation.
  • Breadcrumbs: 1 ½ cups of panko breadcrumbs. Panko breadcrumbs are Japanese-style breadcrumbs that are larger and flakier than regular breadcrumbs. They provide a wonderful light and crispy texture to the stuffing. If you don’t have panko, you can use regular breadcrumbs, but panko is highly recommended for the best texture. For gluten-free options, use gluten-free panko or breadcrumbs made from gluten-free bread.
  • Parmesan Cheese: ½ cup of grated Parmesan cheese, plus extra for topping. Parmesan cheese adds a salty, savory, and umami-rich flavor to the stuffing. Freshly grated Parmesan is always preferred for its superior taste and texture compared to pre-grated cheese. For a vegetarian option, ensure you are using Parmesan made with vegetarian rennet. For a vegan version, nutritional yeast can be used as a substitute for a cheesy, savory flavor.
  • Onion: ½ cup of finely diced yellow onion. Yellow onion provides a foundational aromatic base for the stuffing. Finely dicing the onion ensures it cooks evenly and blends seamlessly into the mixture. Shallots can also be used for a milder, slightly sweeter onion flavor.
  • Garlic: 4 cloves of garlic, minced. Garlic is a flavor powerhouse and adds a pungent, aromatic element to the stuffing. Mincing the garlic releases its oils and allows it to infuse the stuffing with its characteristic taste. Fresh garlic is always best, but pre-minced garlic can be used for convenience.
  • Fresh Parsley: ¼ cup of chopped fresh parsley. Fresh parsley adds a bright, herbaceous finish and freshness to the stuffing. Italian flat-leaf parsley is preferred for its stronger flavor. Other fresh herbs like thyme, oregano, or chives can also be incorporated or substituted for parsley to vary the flavor profile.
  • Olive Oil: ¼ cup of olive oil, plus extra for drizzling. Olive oil is used for sautéing the vegetables and adds a healthy fat and subtle flavor to the base of the stuffing. Extra virgin olive oil is recommended for its superior flavor and health benefits. You can substitute with other cooking oils like avocado oil or coconut oil if preferred.
  • Dry White Wine (Optional): ¼ cup of dry white wine. Dry white wine adds a layer of complexity and acidity to the stuffing, deglazing the pan and enhancing the flavors of the vegetables and herbs. Choose a dry white wine like Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc, or Chardonnay. If you prefer to omit the wine, simply replace it with an equal amount of vegetable broth or water.
  • Vegetable Broth or Water: 2-3 tablespoons of vegetable broth or water. A small amount of liquid is added to moisten the breadcrumb stuffing and help it bind together. Vegetable broth adds a touch more flavor than water.
  • Salt and Black Pepper: To taste. Seasoning is crucial for bringing out the best flavors in the stuffing and mushrooms. Start with ½ teaspoon of salt and ¼ teaspoon of black pepper, and adjust to your preference throughout the cooking process. Remember that Parmesan cheese is already salty, so taste and adjust accordingly.
  • Red Pepper Flakes (Optional): ¼ teaspoon of red pepper flakes. Red pepper flakes add a subtle hint of heat to the stuffing, balancing the richness and adding a layer of complexity. Omit if you prefer a completely mild flavor.
  • Butter (Optional, can be substituted with olive oil for vegan): 2 tablespoons of butter, melted (optional, for drizzling over mushrooms before baking – can be substituted with olive oil for a vegan option). Melted butter or olive oil drizzled over the mushrooms before baking adds richness, flavor, and helps them brown beautifully in the oven.

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Mushrooms: Gently clean the mushrooms with a damp cloth or mushroom brush to remove any dirt. Avoid soaking them in water as they can become waterlogged. Carefully remove the stems from the mushroom caps. To do this, gently twist and pull out the stems. Set the mushroom caps aside. Finely chop the mushroom stems. Don’t discard the stems – they are packed with flavor and will be used in the stuffing!
  2. Sauté Aromatics and Mushroom Stems: Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the diced onion and chopped mushroom stems to the skillet. Sauté, stirring occasionally, for about 5-7 minutes, or until the onions become translucent and the mushroom stems soften. This step is crucial for developing the flavor base of the stuffing.
  3. Add Garlic and White Wine (Optional): Add the minced garlic to the skillet and cook for another minute, until fragrant. Be careful not to burn the garlic. If using white wine, pour it into the skillet and deglaze the pan, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom with a wooden spoon. Let the wine simmer for a minute or two until it reduces slightly. This adds depth and complexity to the stuffing. If omitting wine, simply continue to the next step.
  4. Prepare the Breadcrumb Stuffing: In a large bowl, combine the panko breadcrumbs, grated Parmesan cheese, chopped fresh parsley, salt, black pepper, and red pepper flakes (if using). Add the sautéed onion and mushroom stem mixture from the skillet to the bowl. Stir well to combine all ingredients.
  5. Moisten the Stuffing: Gradually add vegetable broth or water, 1 tablespoon at a time, to the breadcrumb mixture, stirring after each addition, until the stuffing is just moistened and holds together when lightly squeezed. You want the stuffing to be moist enough to bind but not overly wet or soggy. Start with 2 tablespoons and add more if needed, up to 3 tablespoons.
  6. Stuff the Mushroom Caps: Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly grease a baking sheet or baking dish. Arrange the mushroom caps, open side up, on the prepared baking sheet. Spoon the breadcrumb stuffing into each mushroom cap, mounding it slightly. Don’t overstuff them, but make sure each cap is generously filled.
  7. Bake the Stuffed Mushrooms: Drizzle the stuffed mushrooms with melted butter or olive oil (optional, but recommended for flavor and browning). Sprinkle a little extra grated Parmesan cheese over the top of each stuffed mushroom, if desired. Bake in the preheated oven for 20-25 minutes, or until the mushrooms are tender and the stuffing is golden brown and heated through. The baking time may vary slightly depending on the size of your mushrooms and your oven.
  8. Serve and Enjoy: Remove the Vegetarian Stuffed Mushrooms from the oven and let them cool slightly before serving. Garnish with extra fresh parsley, if desired. Serve warm as an appetizer, side dish, or light vegetarian meal. They are best served immediately while the mushrooms are tender and the stuffing is warm and crispy.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: one normal portion
  • Calories: 180-250
  • Fat: 10-15 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 15-20 grams
  • Fiber: 3-5 grams
  • Protein: 8-12 grams