Ingredients
Scale
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- For the Fish and Shellfish:
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- 1.5 lbs Firm White Fish Fillets (such as cod, halibut, monkfish, or snapper), cut into 2-inch chunks
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- 1 lb More Delicate White Fish Fillets (such as sea bass, red mullet, or sole), cut into 2-inch chunks
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- 1 lb Mussels, scrubbed and debearded
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- 1 lb Clams (like littlenecks or Manila), scrubbed
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- 1/2 lb Large Shrimp or Prawns, peeled and deveined (tails on or off, your preference)
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- Optional: 4-6 Scallops, large sea scallops if available
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- For the Fish and Shellfish:
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- For the Aromatic Broth:
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- 1/4 cup Extra Virgin Olive Oil
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- 2 large Leeks, white and light green parts only, well-cleaned and thinly sliced
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- 1 large Fennel Bulb, thinly sliced (reserve fronds for garnish)
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- 1 large Yellow Onion, chopped
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- 4–6 cloves Garlic, minced
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- 1 (28 oz) can Whole Peeled San Marzano Tomatoes, crushed by hand (with their juices)
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- 2 tablespoons Tomato Paste
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- 1 cup Dry White Wine (like Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio)
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- 6 cups High-Quality Fish Stock (or a combination of fish and chicken stock, or even water with a fish bouillon cube in a pinch, but stock is best)
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- Large pinch (about 1/2 teaspoon) Saffron Threads
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- 1 Orange, zest finely grated (from half the orange)
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- 2 Bay Leaves
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- 1 teaspoon Dried Thyme (or 3–4 sprigs fresh thyme)
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- 1/2 teaspoon Smoked Paprika (optional, for a touch of smokiness)
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- Salt and Freshly Ground Black Pepper, to taste
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- Optional: 1-2 tablespoons Pernod or Pastis (anise-flavored liqueur, adds classic flavor)
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- For the Aromatic Broth:
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- For the Potatoes & Rouille (Classic Accompaniment):
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- 1 lb Waxy Potatoes (like Yukon Gold or Red Bliss), peeled and sliced 1/4-inch thick
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- Rouille Ingredients:
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- 2 cloves Garlic, peeled
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- 1 Roasted Red Bell Pepper (from a jar, drained, or roast your own), roughly chopped
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- 1 Egg Yolk (use pasteurized if concerned)
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- 1/2 cup Extra Virgin Olive Oil
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- 1 tablespoon Lemon Juice
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- Pinch of Saffron Threads, soaked in 1 tsp hot water
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- Pinch of Cayenne Pepper (or more to taste)
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- Salt to taste
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- 1 slice White Bread, crusts removed, soaked in a little milk or water and squeezed dry (or 1 small boiled potato, mashed)
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- Rouille Ingredients:
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- For the Potatoes & Rouille (Classic Accompaniment):
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- For Serving:
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- Crusty Baguette, sliced and toasted or grilled (croutons)
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- Fresh Parsley and/or Fennel Fronds, chopped for garnish
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- For Serving:
Instructions
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- Prepare the Rouille (Can be made ahead):
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- In a food processor or using a mortar and pestle, crush the 2 garlic cloves with a pinch of salt to a paste.
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- Add the roasted red pepper, egg yolk, soaked saffron (with its water), cayenne pepper, and soaked bread (or mashed potato). Process until smooth.
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- With the food processor running (or while whisking vigorously by hand), slowly drizzle in the 1/2 cup olive oil until a thick, mayonnaise-like emulsion forms.
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- Stir in the lemon juice and season with salt to taste. Cover and refrigerate until ready to serve.
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- Prepare the Rouille (Can be made ahead):
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- Start the Aromatic Broth:
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- In a very large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, heat the 1/4 cup olive oil over medium heat.
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- Add the sliced leeks, fennel bulb, and chopped onion. Cook, stirring occasionally, for 8-10 minutes until softened but not browned.
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- Add the minced garlic and cook for another 1-2 minutes until fragrant.
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- Stir in the tomato paste and cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly.
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- Pour in the white wine and bring to a simmer, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot. Let it reduce by about half, about 3-5 minutes.
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- Start the Aromatic Broth:
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- Build and Simmer the Broth:
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- Add the hand-crushed San Marzano tomatoes (and their juices), fish stock, saffron threads, orange zest, bay leaves, thyme, and smoked paprika (if using).
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- Bring the broth to a gentle simmer. Reduce the heat to low, cover, and cook for at least 30-40 minutes to allow the flavors to meld. The longer it simmers (up to an hour), the deeper the flavor.
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- After simmering, taste the broth and season generously with salt and freshly ground black pepper. If using Pernod/Pastis, stir it in now.
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- Optional step for a smoother broth: You can strain the broth through a fine-mesh sieve at this point, pressing on the solids to extract all liquid, then return the broth to the pot. Lauren sometimes does this, sometimes not – it depends on the desired rusticity. For this version, we’ll keep the solids for a heartier feel. Remove bay leaves.
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- Build and Simmer the Broth:
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- Cook the Potatoes:
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- Add the sliced potatoes to the simmering broth. Cook for 10-15 minutes, or until the potatoes are almost tender but still hold their shape.
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- Cook the Potatoes:
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- Cook the Fish and Shellfish (In Stages):
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- Timing is crucial here to avoid overcooking.
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- Gently add the firm white fish chunks (cod, halibut, monkfish) to the pot. Submerge them in the broth. Cook for 3-4 minutes.
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- Next, add the more delicate white fish chunks (sea bass, red mullet). Cook for another 2-3 minutes.
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- Add the shrimp/prawns and scallops (if using). Cook for 1-2 minutes, just until the shrimp turn pink and opaque and scallops are just cooked through.
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- Finally, add the scrubbed mussels and clams. Cover the pot and cook for 3-5 minutes, or until the mussels and clams have opened. Discard any that remain closed.
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- Gently stir to combine, being careful not to break up the fish too much.
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- Cook the Fish and Shellfish (In Stages):
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- Serve Immediately:
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- Ladle the Bouillabaisse generously into large, warmed soup bowls, ensuring each serving gets a good variety of fish, shellfish, potatoes, and plenty of broth.
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- Garnish with chopped fresh parsley and/or fennel fronds.
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- Serve with toasted baguette slices and a generous dollop of rouille on the side (or directly on the croutons).
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- Serve Immediately:
Nutrition
- Serving Size: one normal portion
- Calories: 550-750