Grilled Artichoke with Lemon Garlic Aioli recipe

Sophia

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Summer barbecues at my place used to be pretty predictable – burgers, hot dogs, maybe some grilled chicken. Nice, sure, but not exactly exciting. Then one sunny afternoon, browsing through a farmers market, I stumbled upon a pile of gorgeous, plump artichokes. Intrigued, I grabbed a bag, vaguely remembering seeing a grilled artichoke recipe somewhere. Little did I know, that impulsive purchase would completely transform my summer grilling game. The first time I grilled artichokes, the aroma alone was intoxicating – smoky, slightly sweet, and utterly irresistible. And the taste? Imagine the tender, nutty heart of an artichoke, infused with smoky char and dipped in a creamy, tangy, lemon garlic aioli that’s simply addictive. My family, usually lukewarm about artichokes, went absolutely wild for them. Suddenly, grilled artichokes became the must-have appetizer at every BBQ, potluck, and even just a regular weeknight dinner. This isn’t just a recipe; it’s an experience. It’s a chance to elevate your grilling, impress your guests, and fall in love with artichokes in a whole new way. Trust me, once you try grilled artichokes with homemade lemon garlic aioli, you’ll wonder how you ever grilled without them!

The Artichoke Arsenal: Ingredients for Grilled Perfection with Lemon Garlic Aioli

To create truly exceptional Grilled Artichokes with Lemon Garlic Aioli, quality ingredients are key. Fresh, firm artichokes and vibrant lemons are essential, and using homemade mayonnaise for the aioli elevates the flavor to gourmet levels. Here’s a detailed ingredient list for both the artichokes and the aioli:

For the Grilled Artichokes:

  • 4 large artichokes: Choose artichokes that are heavy for their size, with tightly closed leaves and a vibrant green color. Avoid artichokes that are dry, have spreading leaves, or show brown spots. Globe artichokes are the most common and work perfectly for grilling.
  • 1 lemon, halved: One half will be used for rubbing the artichokes to prevent browning and adding flavor during boiling, and the other half will be grilled for extra smoky lemon flavor.
  • 4 cloves garlic, smashed: Smashed garlic cloves infuse the boiling water with aromatic flavor. You can lightly crush them with the side of a knife.
  • 1 teaspoon salt: Kosher salt or sea salt is ideal for seasoning the boiling water and artichokes.
  • 1/2 teaspoon black peppercorns: Whole black peppercorns add a subtle peppery note to the boiling water.
  • 1/4 cup olive oil: Extra virgin olive oil is recommended for brushing the artichokes before grilling. It adds flavor and helps them char beautifully.
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste: For seasoning the artichokes after grilling.

For the Lemon Garlic Aioli:

  • 1 cup mayonnaise: Homemade mayonnaise is highly recommended for the best flavor and texture. If using store-bought, choose a high-quality, full-fat mayonnaise. For a vegan option, use a good quality vegan mayonnaise.
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced: Fresh garlic is crucial for the pungent and aromatic flavor of aioli. Mincing it finely ensures it distributes evenly.
  • 1/4 cup fresh lemon juice: Freshly squeezed lemon juice is essential for the bright, tangy flavor of aioli. Avoid bottled lemon juice if possible, as fresh juice has a superior taste.
  • 1 tablespoon lemon zest: Lemon zest adds intense lemon flavor and aroma. Use a microplane or fine grater to zest the lemon, being careful to only zest the yellow part and avoid the bitter white pith.
  • 1/2 teaspoon Dijon mustard: Dijon mustard adds a subtle tang and emulsifies the aioli, helping to bind the flavors together.
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt: Adjust to taste.
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper: Freshly ground black pepper is preferred.
  • Optional additions for Aioli:
    • Pinch of cayenne pepper: For a touch of heat.
    • 1 tablespoon chopped fresh herbs: Parsley, chives, or dill add freshness and herbaceous notes.
    • 1 teaspoon capers, finely chopped: For a briny, salty kick.
    • 1 tablespoon grated Parmesan cheese: For a cheesy, umami depth.

Equipment You’ll Need:

  • Large pot: For boiling the artichokes.
  • Sharp knife: For trimming and halving the artichokes.
  • Vegetable peeler or kitchen shears: For trimming artichoke leaves.
  • Large bowl: For ice water bath.
  • Grill: Gas grill, charcoal grill, or indoor grill pan.
  • Small bowl: For mixing olive oil and seasonings for brushing artichokes.
  • Small bowl: For mixing the lemon garlic aioli.
  • Whisk or fork: For mixing aioli.
  • Cutting board and knife
  • Measuring spoons and cups

Grilling Greatness: Step-by-Step Instructions for Grilled Artichokes with Lemon Garlic Aioli

Follow these detailed instructions to create perfectly Grilled Artichokes with Lemon Garlic Aioli that will impress your taste buds and your guests:

Part 1: Preparing the Artichokes

  1. Prepare an Ice Water Bath: Fill a large bowl with ice water and squeeze the juice of half a lemon into it. This will prevent the artichokes from browning after they are cut.
  2. Trim the Artichokes: Working with one artichoke at a time, snap off the tough outer leaves around the base until you reach the pale green and tender inner leaves. Cut off the top inch of the artichoke crown. Use kitchen shears or a vegetable peeler to trim the sharp tips off the remaining outer leaves. Trim the stem flush with the base, or leave about an inch of stem if you prefer a handle for grilling and eating. Immediately rub all cut surfaces of the artichoke with the cut side of the remaining lemon half to prevent oxidation.
  3. Halve the Artichokes: Stand the trimmed artichoke upright on its base. Using a sharp knife, cut the artichoke lengthwise in half, right through the stem.
  4. Remove the Choke: Using a small spoon or a melon baller, scoop out the fuzzy choke (the hairy part in the center) and any prickly inner leaves from each artichoke half. Be thorough in removing all of the choke as it is not edible. Rub the cut surfaces again with lemon juice.

Part 2: Boiling the Artichokes

  1. Boil Water: Fill a large pot with water, enough to submerge the artichokes. Add the smashed garlic cloves, salt, and peppercorns to the water. Bring to a rolling boil over high heat.
  2. Boil Artichokes: Gently place the prepared artichoke halves into the boiling water. Reduce the heat to medium-low, cover the pot, and simmer for 15-20 minutes, or until the artichoke hearts are tender when pierced with a fork. The cooking time will depend on the size and freshness of your artichokes.
  3. Drain and Cool: Carefully remove the artichokes from the boiling water using tongs or a slotted spoon. Plunge them into the ice water bath to stop the cooking process and cool them down quickly. Let them cool in the ice bath for a few minutes, then drain them well and pat them dry with paper towels.

Part 3: Grilling the Artichokes

  1. Prepare the Grill: Preheat your grill to medium-high heat. If using a gas grill, preheat with all burners on medium-high, then reduce to medium heat for grilling. If using a charcoal grill, prepare a medium-hot fire. Clean and oil the grill grates.
  2. Brush with Olive Oil: In a small bowl, combine the olive oil, salt, and pepper. Brush the cut sides of the boiled artichoke halves generously with the olive oil mixture. Also brush the halved lemon you reserved with olive oil.
  3. Grill Artichokes: Place the artichoke halves cut-side down on the hot grill grates. Place the lemon halves cut-side down on the grill as well. Grill for 4-6 minutes per side, or until the artichokes are nicely charred and grill marks appear. Grill the lemon halves for about 3-4 minutes, or until slightly softened and grill marks appear.
  4. Remove from Grill: Remove the grilled artichokes and lemon halves from the grill and set aside.

Part 4: Making the Lemon Garlic Aioli

  1. Combine Aioli Ingredients: In a small bowl, whisk together the mayonnaise, minced garlic, fresh lemon juice, lemon zest, Dijon mustard, salt, and pepper. Whisk until smooth and well combined.
  2. Adjust Seasoning: Taste the aioli and adjust seasoning as needed. Add more lemon juice for tanginess, salt and pepper to taste, or a pinch of cayenne for heat if desired. You can also stir in chopped fresh herbs or capers at this point if using.
  3. Chill (Optional): For the best flavor, cover the aioli and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes to allow the flavors to meld. Aioli can be made up to a day in advance and stored in the refrigerator.

Part 5: Serving the Grilled Artichokes

  1. Serve Warm with Aioli: Arrange the grilled artichoke halves on a platter. Serve immediately while warm, accompanied by the lemon garlic aioli for dipping.
  2. Garnish (Optional): Garnish the platter with the grilled lemon halves, fresh parsley sprigs, or extra lemon wedges. Encourage guests to squeeze the grilled lemon juice over their artichokes for an extra burst of smoky citrus flavor.

Nutritional Nuggets: Understanding the Goodness of Grilled Artichokes and Lemon Garlic Aioli

Grilled Artichokes with Lemon Garlic Aioli offer a delicious and surprisingly nutritious appetizer option. Here’s a breakdown of the nutritional highlights, keeping in mind that exact values can vary based on artichoke size and aioli recipe:

Approximate Nutritional Information per Serving (1 grilled artichoke half with 2 tablespoons of aioli):

  • Calories: 250-350 calories (depending on aioli amount and mayonnaise type)
  • Protein: 4-6 grams
  • Fat: 20-30 grams (primarily from olive oil and mayonnaise, can be adjusted with lighter mayonnaise)
  • Saturated Fat: 3-5 grams (can be reduced with lighter mayonnaise)
  • Cholesterol: 15-30 mg (primarily from mayonnaise)
  • Carbohydrates: 15-20 grams
  • Fiber: 7-10 grams (excellent source of fiber!)
  • Sugar: 2-4 grams (naturally occurring in artichokes)
  • Sodium: 200-300 mg (depending on salt added and mayonnaise)
  • Vitamin C: Good source
  • Vitamin K: Good source
  • Folate: Good source
  • Magnesium: Good source
  • Potassium: Good source
  • Antioxidants: Artichokes are rich in antioxidants, including cynarin and silymarin, which have potential health benefits.

Key Nutritional Benefits:

  • High in Fiber: Artichokes are an excellent source of dietary fiber, which is beneficial for digestion, satiety, and blood sugar control.
  • Good Source of Vitamins and Minerals: They provide a good amount of Vitamin C, Vitamin K, folate, magnesium, and potassium, contributing to overall health and well-being.
  • Rich in Antioxidants: Artichokes are packed with antioxidants that help protect cells from damage caused by free radicals.
  • Relatively Low in Calories (Artichoke itself): Artichokes themselves are relatively low in calories, making them a healthy vegetable choice. The calorie count increases primarily due to the olive oil used for grilling and the mayonnaise-based aioli.
  • Healthy Fats (from Olive Oil): The olive oil used for grilling provides healthy monounsaturated fats, which are beneficial for heart health.

Tips for a Healthier Version:

  • Lighten Up the Aioli: Use a light mayonnaise or Greek yogurt as a base for the aioli to reduce calories and fat. You can also increase the lemon juice and garlic to maintain flavor while reducing mayonnaise.
  • Grill with Less Oil: While olive oil is healthy, you can use a lighter coating or even a cooking spray to reduce the amount of oil used for grilling.
  • Focus on the Artichoke: Enjoy the grilled artichoke flavor and use the aioli sparingly as a dipping sauce rather than coating the artichoke heavily.
  • Serve with Other Healthy Options: Pair grilled artichokes with other healthy grilled vegetables or a light salad to create a balanced and nutritious meal.

While the aioli adds richness and flavor, it’s important to be mindful of portion sizes, especially if you are watching your calorie or fat intake. However, enjoyed in moderation, Grilled Artichokes with Lemon Garlic Aioli can be a delicious and relatively healthy appetizer that provides valuable nutrients.

Prep and Grill Timeline: Plan Your Artichoke Feast

Planning your cooking timeline is essential for stress-free grilling. Here’s a breakdown of the preparation and cooking times for Grilled Artichokes with Lemon Garlic Aioli:

  • Preparation Time (Active): 30-40 minutes (This includes trimming and cleaning artichokes, preparing boiling water, making aioli)
  • Boiling Time: 15-20 minutes
  • Grilling Time: 8-12 minutes (4-6 minutes per side)
  • Cooling/Resting Time (optional): 5-10 minutes
  • Total Time (Approximate): 58 minutes – 1 hour 22 minutes

Tips for Time Management and Preparation Ahead:

  • Prepare Artichokes Ahead: You can trim and halve the artichokes up to a few hours in advance. Store them in the ice water bath in the refrigerator to prevent browning. You can also remove the choke and rub with lemon juice ahead of time.
  • Make Aioli in Advance: The lemon garlic aioli can be made up to a day ahead and stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator. In fact, making it ahead allows the flavors to meld and deepen.
  • Boil Artichokes Ahead (Partially): You can boil the artichokes earlier in the day and store them in the refrigerator after cooling. Then, when you are ready to grill, simply brush them with oil and grill for a shorter time to heat through and get grill marks. This is helpful if you want to get a head start on cooking.
  • Delegate Tasks: If you are having a BBQ, delegate tasks! Have someone else make the aioli while you are prepping the artichokes, or have someone handle the grilling while you are preparing other dishes.

Sample Timeline for Serving Grilled Artichokes at 7:00 PM:

  • 5:30 PM – 6:00 PM: Prepare artichokes (trim, halve, remove choke, place in ice water bath).
  • 6:00 PM – 6:20 PM: Boil artichokes.
  • 6:20 PM – 6:30 PM: Make lemon garlic aioli (or do this earlier in the day).
  • 6:30 PM – 6:40 PM: Preheat grill. Drain and dry boiled artichokes. Brush with olive oil mixture.
  • 6:40 PM – 6:52 PM: Grill artichokes and lemon halves.
  • 6:52 PM – 7:00 PM: Arrange grilled artichokes on a platter, serve with aioli and grilled lemon halves.

By planning your timeline and taking advantage of make-ahead steps, you can ensure that your Grilled Artichokes with Lemon Garlic Aioli are ready on time and that the preparation process is smooth and enjoyable.

Serving Suggestions: Elevating Your Grilled Artichoke Experience

Grilled Artichokes with Lemon Garlic Aioli are fantastic as a standalone appetizer, but they also pair beautifully with other dishes and can be incorporated into a larger meal. Here are some serving suggestions to enhance your enjoyment:

As an Appetizer:

  • Standalone Starter: Serve grilled artichokes as the star appetizer for your BBQ, dinner party, or casual gathering. They are impressive and flavorful enough to stand alone.
  • Part of an Appetizer Platter: Include grilled artichokes on a larger appetizer platter with other grilled vegetables, olives, cheeses, cured meats, and crusty bread for a Mediterranean-inspired spread.
  • Pre-Dinner Nibble: Offer grilled artichokes as a delicious and healthy nibble while guests are arriving and you are finishing up the main course.

As a Side Dish:

  • Grilling Companion: Serve grilled artichokes alongside other grilled main courses like:
    • Grilled Steak or Chicken: The smoky flavor of the artichokes complements grilled meats beautifully.
    • Grilled Fish or Shrimp: A lighter pairing for seafood lovers.
    • Grilled Burgers or Veggie Burgers: Adds a gourmet touch to classic BBQ fare.
  • Vegetarian Feast: Include grilled artichokes as part of a vegetarian or vegan grilled feast along with other grilled vegetables like bell peppers, zucchini, eggplant, and corn on the cob.

Serving Style and Garnishes:

  • Warm is Best: Grilled artichokes are best served warm, right off the grill or shortly after. The warmth enhances their smoky flavor and tender texture.
  • Lemon Wedges Essential: Always serve with lemon wedges or the grilled lemon halves. Squeezing fresh lemon juice over the grilled artichokes brightens the flavors and adds a necessary acidity.
  • Aioli for Dipping: The lemon garlic aioli is the perfect dipping sauce. Serve it in a bowl alongside the artichokes, allowing guests to dip the leaves and hearts generously.
  • Garnish for Visual Appeal: Garnish the platter with fresh parsley sprigs, thyme sprigs, or extra lemon wedges for a pop of color and freshness. A sprinkle of red pepper flakes can add a touch of heat if desired.
  • Serving Utensils: Provide small plates and napkins for guests to easily enjoy the artichokes. Forks or tongs can be helpful for serving.

Wine and Beverage Pairings:

  • White Wines: Crisp white wines like Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Grigio, or Vermentino pair beautifully with grilled artichokes and the lemony aioli. Their acidity cuts through the richness of the aioli and complements the artichoke’s subtle flavor.
  • Rosé Wine: Dry rosé wines, especially those with Provençal or Mediterranean character, are also excellent pairings, echoing the flavors of lemon, herbs, and olive oil.
  • Light-Bodied Red Wines: For red wine lovers, a light-bodied red like Pinot Noir or a chilled Beaujolais can work, especially if serving grilled artichokes alongside grilled meats.
  • Non-Alcoholic Options: Sparkling water with lemon or lime, iced tea, or a refreshing lemonade are excellent non-alcoholic choices that complement the flavors.

By considering these serving suggestions and pairings, you can create a memorable and delicious experience with your Grilled Artichokes with Lemon Garlic Aioli, whether as a simple appetizer or part of a more elaborate meal.

Artichoke Ace Tips: 5 Pro Pointers for Grilling Success

To ensure your Grilled Artichokes with Lemon Garlic Aioli are consistently perfect and impress every time, here are five essential pro tips:

  1. Choose Fresh, Firm Artichokes: Start with the best quality artichokes you can find. Look for artichokes that are heavy for their size, with tightly closed leaves that are vibrant green. Avoid artichokes that are dry, have brown spots, or whose leaves are starting to spread open. Fresh, firm artichokes will be more tender and flavorful after grilling.
  2. Don’t Skip the Boiling Step (Unless…): Boiling the artichokes before grilling is crucial for ensuring they are tender all the way through. Grilling alone will char the outside beautifully but may leave the inside tough and undercooked. Boiling pre-cooks the artichoke, making it tender and ready to absorb smoky grill flavor. Exception: If you are using very small, baby artichokes, you might be able to skip boiling and grill them directly, but even then, parboiling is recommended for more consistent results.
  3. Thoroughly Remove the Choke: The choke, the fuzzy center of the artichoke, is not edible and can be unpleasant to eat. Be diligent in removing all of the choke and any prickly inner leaves after halving the artichokes. Use a small spoon or melon baller to scoop it out cleanly. No one wants a mouthful of fuzzy choke!
  4. Grill at the Right Heat and Don’t Overcrowd: Medium-high heat is ideal for grilling artichokes. You want enough heat to get nice char marks and smoky flavor without burning the outside before the inside is heated through. Don’t overcrowd the grill. Grill in batches if necessary to ensure even cooking and charring. Overcrowding can lower the grill temperature and lead to steaming instead of grilling.
  5. Embrace the Char and Don’t Be Afraid of Lemon: Grilled artichokes are meant to have char marks! Don’t be afraid to let them get nicely browned and slightly charred on the grill. This charring is where much of the delicious smoky flavor comes from. And don’t skimp on the lemon! The lemon juice, both in the boiling water and in the aioli, and especially squeezed from the grilled lemon halves, is essential for balancing the richness of the artichoke and aioli and bringing out the best flavors.

By following these pro tips, you’ll be well on your way to grilling artichokes like a seasoned chef, creating a dish that is not only delicious but also perfectly cooked and full of flavor.

Artichoke FAQs: Your Burning Questions Answered

Still have questions about grilling artichokes? Here are answers to some frequently asked questions to help you become an artichoke grilling expert:

Q1: Can I grill artichokes without boiling them first?

A: While technically possible, it’s not recommended for large globe artichokes. Grilling artichokes directly without boiling will likely result in charred outsides and tough, undercooked insides. Boiling them beforehand ensures they are tender and cooked through before you grill them for flavor and char. For very small baby artichokes, you might get away with grilling directly, but parboiling is still recommended for consistent tenderness.

Q2: How do I know when grilled artichokes are done?

A: Grilled artichokes are done when they are nicely charred on the outside and tender when pierced with a fork in the heart (the meaty base). The leaves should also pull away easily. The boiling step is crucial for ensuring they are cooked through. Grilling is primarily for adding flavor and char.

Q3: Can I use frozen artichoke hearts for this recipe?

A: While you could technically grill thawed frozen artichoke hearts, it’s not ideal. Frozen artichoke hearts often lack the texture and flavor of fresh artichokes and tend to become mushy when grilled. Fresh artichokes are highly recommended for this recipe for the best flavor and texture. If you must use frozen, make sure they are fully thawed and patted very dry before grilling, and be prepared for a slightly different result.

Q4: Can I make the lemon garlic aioli vegan?

A: Yes, you can easily make a vegan lemon garlic aioli. Simply substitute the mayonnaise with a good quality vegan mayonnaise. The rest of the ingredients are naturally vegan. There are many excellent vegan mayonnaises available in stores today that will work beautifully in this recipe.

Q5: What other dipping sauces would be good with grilled artichokes besides lemon garlic aioli?

A: While lemon garlic aioli is a classic and delicious choice, here are some other dipping sauce ideas for grilled artichokes:

  • Garlic Herb Butter: Melted butter infused with garlic, herbs like parsley and thyme, and lemon juice.
  • Pesto Aioli: Stir pesto into mayonnaise for a vibrant and herbaceous aioli.
  • Spicy Aioli: Add sriracha, chipotle powder, or cayenne pepper to mayonnaise for a spicy kick.
  • Romesco Sauce: A Spanish sauce made from roasted red peppers, almonds, tomatoes, garlic, and olive oil.
  • Balsamic Glaze: A simple drizzle of balsamic glaze can add sweetness and tang.
  • Marinara Sauce: Warm marinara sauce provides a classic Italian flavor pairing.

Grilled Artichokes with Lemon Garlic Aioli are a delightful and versatile appetizer that is sure to become a grilling favorite. Don’t be intimidated by artichokes – with these tips and answers, you’re well on your way to grilling artichoke perfection! Enjoy the process and the delicious results!

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Grilled Artichoke with Lemon Garlic Aioli recipe


  • Author: Sophia

Ingredients

Scale

For the Grilled Artichokes:

  • 4 large artichokes: Choose artichokes that are heavy for their size, with tightly closed leaves and a vibrant green color. Avoid artichokes that are dry, have spreading leaves, or show brown spots. Globe artichokes are the most common and work perfectly for grilling.
  • 1 lemon, halved: One half will be used for rubbing the artichokes to prevent browning and adding flavor during boiling, and the other half will be grilled for extra smoky lemon flavor.
  • 4 cloves garlic, smashed: Smashed garlic cloves infuse the boiling water with aromatic flavor. You can lightly crush them with the side of a knife.
  • 1 teaspoon salt: Kosher salt or sea salt is ideal for seasoning the boiling water and artichokes.
  • 1/2 teaspoon black peppercorns: Whole black peppercorns add a subtle peppery note to the boiling water.
  • 1/4 cup olive oil: Extra virgin olive oil is recommended for brushing the artichokes before grilling. It adds flavor and helps them char beautifully.
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste: For seasoning the artichokes after grilling.

For the Lemon Garlic Aioli:

  • 1 cup mayonnaise: Homemade mayonnaise is highly recommended for the best flavor and texture. If using store-bought, choose a high-quality, full-fat mayonnaise. For a vegan option, use a good quality vegan mayonnaise.
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced: Fresh garlic is crucial for the pungent and aromatic flavor of aioli. Mincing it finely ensures it distributes evenly.
  • 1/4 cup fresh lemon juice: Freshly squeezed lemon juice is essential for the bright, tangy flavor of aioli. Avoid bottled lemon juice if possible, as fresh juice has a superior taste.
  • 1 tablespoon lemon zest: Lemon zest adds intense lemon flavor and aroma. Use a microplane or fine grater to zest the lemon, being careful to only zest the yellow part and avoid the bitter white pith.
  • 1/2 teaspoon Dijon mustard: Dijon mustard adds a subtle tang and emulsifies the aioli, helping to bind the flavors together.
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt: Adjust to taste.
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper: Freshly ground black pepper is preferred.
  • Optional additions for Aioli:

    • Pinch of cayenne pepper: For a touch of heat.
    • 1 tablespoon chopped fresh herbs: Parsley, chives, or dill add freshness and herbaceous notes.
    • 1 teaspoon capers, finely chopped: For a briny, salty kick.
    • 1 tablespoon grated Parmesan cheese: For a cheesy, umami depth.


Instructions

Part 1: Preparing the Artichokes

  1. Prepare an Ice Water Bath: Fill a large bowl with ice water and squeeze the juice of half a lemon into it. This will prevent the artichokes from browning after they are cut.
  2. Trim the Artichokes: Working with one artichoke at a time, snap off the tough outer leaves around the base until you reach the pale green and tender inner leaves. Cut off the top inch of the artichoke crown. Use kitchen shears or a vegetable peeler to trim the sharp tips off the remaining outer leaves. Trim the stem flush with the base, or leave about an inch of stem if you prefer a handle for grilling and eating. Immediately rub all cut surfaces of the artichoke with the cut side of the remaining lemon half to prevent oxidation.
  3. Halve the Artichokes: Stand the trimmed artichoke upright on its base. Using a sharp knife, cut the artichoke lengthwise in half, right through the stem.
  4. Remove the Choke: Using a small spoon or a melon baller, scoop out the fuzzy choke (the hairy part in the center) and any prickly inner leaves from each artichoke half. Be thorough in removing all of the choke as it is not edible. Rub the cut surfaces again with lemon juice.

Part 2: Boiling the Artichokes

  1. Boil Water: Fill a large pot with water, enough to submerge the artichokes. Add the smashed garlic cloves, salt, and peppercorns to the water. Bring to a rolling boil over high heat.
  2. Boil Artichokes: Gently place the prepared artichoke halves into the boiling water. Reduce the heat to medium-low, cover the pot, and simmer for 15-20 minutes, or until the artichoke hearts are tender when pierced with a fork. The cooking time will depend on the size and freshness of your artichokes.
  3. Drain and Cool: Carefully remove the artichokes from the boiling water using tongs or a slotted spoon. Plunge them into the ice water bath to stop the cooking process and cool them down quickly. Let them cool in the ice bath for a few minutes, then drain them well and pat them dry with paper towels.

Part 3: Grilling the Artichokes

  1. Prepare the Grill: Preheat your grill to medium-high heat. If using a gas grill, preheat with all burners on medium-high, then reduce to medium heat for grilling. If using a charcoal grill, prepare a medium-hot fire. Clean and oil the grill grates.
  2. Brush with Olive Oil: In a small bowl, combine the olive oil, salt, and pepper. Brush the cut sides of the boiled artichoke halves generously with the olive oil mixture. Also brush the halved lemon you reserved with olive oil.
  3. Grill Artichokes: Place the artichoke halves cut-side down on the hot grill grates. Place the lemon halves cut-side down on the grill as well. Grill for 4-6 minutes per side, or until the artichokes are nicely charred and grill marks appear. Grill the lemon halves for about 3-4 minutes, or until slightly softened and grill marks appear.
  4. Remove from Grill: Remove the grilled artichokes and lemon halves from the grill and set aside.

Part 4: Making the Lemon Garlic Aioli

  1. Combine Aioli Ingredients: In a small bowl, whisk together the mayonnaise, minced garlic, fresh lemon juice, lemon zest, Dijon mustard, salt, and pepper. Whisk until smooth and well combined.
  2. Adjust Seasoning: Taste the aioli and adjust seasoning as needed. Add more lemon juice for tanginess, salt and pepper to taste, or a pinch of cayenne for heat if desired. You can also stir in chopped fresh herbs or capers at this point if using.
  3. Chill (Optional): For the best flavor, cover the aioli and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes to allow the flavors to meld. Aioli can be made up to a day in advance and stored in the refrigerator.

Part 5: Serving the Grilled Artichokes

  1. Serve Warm with Aioli: Arrange the grilled artichoke halves on a platter. Serve immediately while warm, accompanied by the lemon garlic aioli for dipping.
  2. Garnish (Optional): Garnish the platter with the grilled lemon halves, fresh parsley sprigs, or extra lemon wedges. Encourage guests to squeeze the grilled lemon juice over their artichokes for an extra burst of smoky citrus flavor.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: one normal portion
  • Calories:  250-350
  • Sugar: 2-4 grams
  • Sodium: 200-300 mg
  • Fat: 20-30 grams
  • Saturated Fat: 3-5 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 15-20 grams
  • Fiber: 7-10 grams
  • Protein:  4-6 grams
  • Cholesterol: 15-30 mg